Cinder API WSGI application under Apache/Nginx

https://blueprints.launchpad.net/cinder/+spec/non-eventlet-wsgi-app.

Cinder API uses eventelt as a webserver and WSGI application managing. Eventlet provides own WSGI application to provide web server functionality.

Problem description

  • Cinder API is deployed in other way as a common web application. Apache/Nginx is generally used web servers for REST API application.

  • Cinder API is runned as a separate service. It means that cloud operator need to configure some software to monitor that Cinder API is running.

  • Apache/Nginx works better under the real heavy load then eventlet.

Use Cases

  • Deploy Cinder API with Apache/Nginx like an any other web applicaction.

  • Deploy Cinder API with Apache/Nginx to have load balancing and web applicaion

    monitoring out of the box. E.g. Nginx/uWSGI can restart backend service if it stopped by any case.

Proposed change

Provide WSGI application based on used web-framework instead of eventlet. Leave eventlet-based WSGI application as a default option and make it configurable.

Alternatives

Leave as is and use eventlet for REST API web serving. Use something like haproxy for API requests load balancing and some watchdog to restart Cinder API service after shutdown.

Data model impact

None.

REST API impact

None.

Security impact

None

Notifications impact

None

Other end user impact

None

Performance Impact

Potential performance impact could be present if we will have a lot of requests to Cinder API. Performance impact will be tested with Rally.

Other deployer impact

Deployers should configure Apache/Nginx/etc and WSGI module to handle requests to Cinder API. By default, Cinder API will use eventlet and no deployer impact will be.

No new configuration options for Cinder will be introduced.

New deployment mode should be supported by Chef cookbooks and Puppet manifests.

Developer impact

None

Implementation

Assignee(s)

Primary assignee:

Ivan Kolodyazhny <e0ne>

Other contributors:

Anton Arefiev <aarefiev>

Work Items

  • Implement WSGI application based on webob framework.

  • Test performance impact with Rally.

  • Write documentation how to run Cinder API with Apache/Nginx.

  • Implement configuration option in Devstack to support new deployment mode.

  • Make sure usage of eventlet doesn’t break WSGI in Nginx/Apache.

  • Start cross-project initiative to implement this in oslo.

Dependencies

None

Testing

Functional tests for new deployment mode will be implemented. We need to test this feature on every commit on infra with CI.

Documentation Impact

Administrators Guide will be updated.

References