OpenStack Service Separation

Sections in italics are optional.

Cross Project Spec - None

User Story Tracker - None

Problem description

Problem Definition

We need separation between services to mitigate for library conflicts. This way instead of doing “openstack upgrade” we can do “nova upgrade” today, “neutron upgrade” tomorrow and on, and that approach simplifies things tremendously, because potential fallback is both easy and fast, and impact is much lower.

Biggest problems in upgradeable deployments are dependencies and speed of upgrade. Dependencies means, in case of shared libraries, several services might require same library, but often at different versions between major openstack releases. This will cause conflicts, and require us to do “all or nothing” upgrade. Sometimes we would like to use several maintenance windows to upgrade our deployment one service at the time. Also, we want this maintenance windows to be as short as possible, hence speed of deployment changes.

Opportunity/Justification

None.

Requirements Specification

Use Cases

  • As an OpenStack Operator, I select services to upgrade based upon the new

features that have been implemented and bugs fixed. This will lead to different versions of Services running together my deployment. Different Services will be using different versions of system and 3rd party libraries.

Usage Scenario Examples

  • Containers are new way to deploy microservices. Ever heard of Docker? Who

didn’t? We want to utilize containers flexibility, speed of deployment, and most importantly, separation of services. With each service having its own library base, we don’t have conflicts, and we can upgrade just one service at the time without disruption of others.

  • Kolla is project which does exactly that – containerize your openstack

services. By using Kolla you can utilize flexible container to be configured in a way you ran your services for years, or, for those who want to start openstack adventure, quick and easy way to set up production ready upgradable openstack using ansible.

Requirements

  • Ability to upgrade 1 OpenStack service, without having to upgrade all OpenStack services
  • Maintain overall system reliability when only 1 Service is upgraded
  • Minimal or no downtime during upgrade

External References

None.

Rejected User Stories / Usage Scenarios

None.

Glossary